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N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this
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stratos
Posted 12/31/2011 22:11 (#2135639)
Subject: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


Everytime I shift it misses and then stops missing once the rpm's come up a little and the oil pressure rises. The engine has 500000 miles and hasn't been rebuilt yet. Oil pressure drops to about 12 pounds on the dash gauge when it is hot and idleing. It is in a 95 Freightliner.TIA
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Bern
Posted 12/31/2011 22:34 (#2135686 - in reply to #2135639)
Subject: RE: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


Mount Vernon, WA
No. Low oil pressure will cause the check engine light to come on, and, if programmed to, shut the engine down after 30 seconds. It will not cause it to miss.
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sdan27
Posted 12/31/2011 22:36 (#2135691 - in reply to #2135639)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


Is it a mechanical or electronically controlled Celect engine? The mechanical N14 engines use engine oil to control timing advance. We recently bought a '94 Ford with a mechanical N14 and it would miss and run poor for the first few seconds when you started it up. Last week I adjusted the valves and injectors and haven't run it much yet but it does seem better. Ours will run about 20 psi when it is hot at idle.
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stratos
Posted 12/31/2011 23:00 (#2135731 - in reply to #2135691)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


It is electronically controlled. We have a tractor with an N 14 that has that Step Timing Control that starts up like you are describing. The boost gauge really flutters around at the same rpm level as the missing is happening and it quits fluttering about the same time the miss clears up???????
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sdan27
Posted 1/1/2012 01:00 (#2135905 - in reply to #2135731)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


We have a 9370 with a mechanical N14 too. That one seems to start just fine for us but it has a lot fewer hours/miles I think. I started the truck earlier last week to bring in to the shop to work on and it hadn't been run for awhile and was about as cold as we've seen around here so far. It cranked real good but wouldn't quite fire up. I gave it a little throttle while cranking it and it fired right up and ran fine right from the get go. Since your truck has an electronic engine, I would check to see if it is throwing any codes or run some diagnostic tests, even if it isn't necessarily giving a check engine light. Hopefully you can find a shop that won't charge too much to check it out. If none of that I would guess it is an issue with an injector rather than the engine needing an overhaul or anything.
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scott nelsen
Posted 1/1/2012 08:57 (#2136057 - in reply to #2135639)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


Leeds, North Dakota
Is engine oil overfull, { diesel} in it, when has overhead been set, I would have this checked, could be brgs, what is oil pressure when cold, need to know more details, Bern and I will help, need more info, Scott.
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1934 A
Posted 1/1/2012 11:04 (#2136256 - in reply to #2136057)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


north central nebraska
my n 14 staryted missing one day at an idle .found out 2 piston coolers were broke off and let the oil pressure down at idle speed. they're made out of plastic! you can change them from the outside of the engine .
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stratos
Posted 1/1/2012 12:56 (#2136501 - in reply to #2136057)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


The oil isn't overfull and we set the overhead but it didn't change anything. I think the oil pressure goes up to 45 to 50 when cold. The truck came with a pretty good record keeping. If the book is right it has has all the injectors replaced at one time or another except on cylinders 5 and 6. When you check the temperature on the exhaust manifold they are close except for # 3 which is hotter then the rest.
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stratos
Posted 1/1/2012 13:02 (#2136520 - in reply to #2136256)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


I am going to pull the oil pan off today and check the bearings and will look at those plastic nozzles. I wonder if they break off themselves from getting old and vibration??? Will new rod bearings increase the oil pressure much? Cummins says 10 psi is okay at idle. Thanks
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scott nelsen
Posted 1/1/2012 13:15 (#2136538 - in reply to #2136501)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


Leeds, North Dakota
Darren, when you get pan off look at cam lobes, bet there is your issue, keep us posted, Scott.
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nelsongraves
Posted 1/1/2012 16:23 (#2136880 - in reply to #2135639)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


Mine would miss every time I grabbed another gear. Westmans would sit in the shop with there fancy laptop for hours and never figure out anything. One day I had enough and pulled into River Valley, a guy came out with a little hand held electrical device of some kind and rode along. He could kill each injector one at a time. It was number 5 and it would only do it at certain rpm's. I spent thousands of $ at westman and never got anywhere, and river valley charged me $75, I went back to westmans and made them fix it for free.

Edited by nelsongraves 1/1/2012 16:35
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lsweddle
Posted 1/1/2012 18:01 (#2137076 - in reply to #2136880)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


Morgantown, Indiana
mine was the injector
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SCJR
Posted 1/1/2012 19:08 (#2137199 - in reply to #2137076)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


East Central MO-Audrain/Pike Counties
Mine was also injector. The one I replaced only lasted a few monthes and had to be replaced again. Fuel pump was also replaced with 1st injector.
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stratos
Posted 1/1/2012 19:16 (#2137212 - in reply to #2136538)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


I didn't look at the lobes but all the oil squirter things looked okay. The # 6 rod bearing is showing the brass(copper???) on the top shell but not on the bottom. Will look at the lobes. Is it standard procedure to change both the mains and rods or can I just change the rod bearngs? Thanks Scott.

Edited by stratos 1/1/2012 19:23
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stratos
Posted 1/1/2012 19:21 (#2137228 - in reply to #2136880)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


Wow that sounds like what mine does. I will have to find a shop that can do what you have explained. Thanks nelson

Edited by stratos 1/1/2012 19:22
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scott nelsen
Posted 1/2/2012 05:15 (#2138012 - in reply to #2137199)
Subject: Re: N14 missing- Will low oil pressure cause this


Leeds, North Dakota
Would replace rods and mains, Scott.
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