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Viscous fan drive JD9300
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John Burns
Posted 4/25/2008 02:31 (#364804)
Subject: Viscous fan drive JD9300



Pittsburg, Kansas

Bought a used JD9300 tractor with 1600 hours. The viscous fan drive would engage most of the time when needed but sometimes the tractor would heat up into the yellow zone and would have to idle down to let it cool, then the drive would usually engage again and away we would go. Called local dealer to order one. About 1300 dollars. We were planting and needed it so ordered it. Rained 3 inches last night and now with the tractor in the shop we removed the drive, new one should be in tomorrow. Drive has "Eaton" stamped on it and a part number. Something tells me when we call around to truck dealers tomorrow 1300 dollars is going to seem very high.

Does anyone have a special source for these drives? Too late for this tractor to save money but we have 3 other 9000 series that this will no doubt happen again in the future. Put one on at the dealer on the 9200 this winter and I think it was about $600. 9200 has narrower hood and I assume narrower radiator, fan and smaller drive. $1300 seemed pricey to me.

John



Edited by John Burns 4/25/2008 02:38
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KelB
Posted 4/25/2008 02:48 (#364807 - in reply to #364804)
Subject: you can drill a hole in them and fill them with silican



Ayr Queensland Australia 4807
oil works well the oil in their seems to fail put some new stuff in and they work
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tc034
Posted 4/25/2008 07:46 (#364870 - in reply to #364804)
Subject: Re: Viscous fan drive JD9300


Arkansas
I've replaced two this spring. 8760 right at $1000 bucks, it still worked but the fan was getting a bunch of slack in it. I was scared I would trash a radiator when it let go. Tractor has 4100 hrs on it. 8320 2500 hrs. was getting hot. Fan drive fixed it right up for $550. I also had sticker shock. A buddy told me you could buy a reman somewhere but I didnt have time to pursue that avenue. Do the old cores have any value to anyone. I have two sitting around waiting for the trash can.

Tom
NE ARK
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Illinois John
Posted 4/25/2008 08:45 (#364908 - in reply to #364804)
Subject: lock out the viscous fan drive?


Crawford County, Robinson, Illinois

I had trouble with my John Deere 9170? (don't remember the number, but it was the Deere with the Cummins in it) viscous fan drive.  When I found what they cost, I made some brackets of strap metal to lock out the drive.  I was told that all other JD engines had a lock out kit, except for the Cummins.  Figured if all others could do it, so could I have success.

I had lots of fan belt problems after that, and those flat belts are not easy to change, plus they are expensive.

I finally bit the bullet and bought a new viscous clutch, solved my problems.  I decided the expense of the clutch was much cheaper than all the down time and hot tractor going down when I was really busy at planting time.

Sorry, can't answer your question about a cheaper source, I tried truck repair places, was told that was cheaper, but they couldn't assure me that their clutch would work in an ag situation, and if it didn't work, the problems would be worse than just buying JD's expensive clutch that was designed for that purpose.

Some things are easy to save money on, some you just have to pay the price.

If the tractor engine had a lock-out kit available through JD parts, that would be the best solution.  I was told there would be a little more fuel used without the viscous clutch, and perhaps a bit of a power loss.

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Mark in Iowa
Posted 4/25/2008 09:51 (#364951 - in reply to #364804)
Subject: RE: Viscous fan drive JD9300


I replaced one on a Ford TW 35 with a fixed fan shaft(made for the older TW 30). Now fan runs continuously.
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farmboy99
Posted 4/25/2008 09:56 (#364958 - in reply to #364804)
Subject: RE: Viscous fan drive JD9300


SE South Dakota
3 years ago my JD 8770 did the exact same thing you spoke on your tractor. I first replace the viscous fan drive ($700 + or -) and believe me nothing changed. Same problem. Next I replaced the coolant temperature sender, problem solved. That's where the problem was.
Jim J
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kfb13
Posted 4/25/2008 10:25 (#364985 - in reply to #364958)
Subject: Re: Viscous fan drive JD9300



Central Iowa, Ellsworth
Same thing on my 4955. KB
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cole05000
Posted 4/25/2008 11:26 (#365019 - in reply to #364985)
Subject: Re: Viscous fan drive JD9300


western iowa
Same problem on our 4955 it was the temp sending unit. We changed out the fan drive first. That didn't help. I needed ag talk a few years ago. This site is great.

Edited by cole05000 4/25/2008 11:28
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John Burns
Posted 4/25/2008 11:40 (#365028 - in reply to #365019)
Subject: Re: Viscous fan drive JD9300 - pretty sure this time it is the drive



Pittsburg, Kansas

Thanks for the info but in this case I am pretty sure it is the drive. When the engine heats up I can idle down, go outside the tractor, hear the fan start to take hold and speed up the fan, then the engine will cool right down, even if I go right back to work. As long as I hear the fan kick in while under a heavy load, things stay cool. If I can't hear the fan kick in, it gets hot. Sometimes it works perfectly for maybe an hour before the fan fails to kick in.

I also had a 4450 that had the temp sender go out like you describe.

Yes, Ag Talk is a great place. Thanks to David for starting it, the volunteers that help him maintain it, and those who donate dollars as needed to keep it in top form. It truly is a real asset. Not to mention fun!Smile

John



Edited by John Burns 4/25/2008 11:41
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flyinfarmer
Posted 4/25/2008 13:19 (#365119 - in reply to #365028)
Subject: Re: Viscous fan drive JD9300 - pretty sure this time it is the drive



NE Iowa
John,
It sounds to me like you have an engagement point problem, not a torque capacity or bearing problem (the other 2 things that can go wrong with viscous fan drives). This will take some work, but for the $$, might be worth the trouble. Take a look at the front of the drive and you should see some type of bi-metalic spring. As the air heats up coming through the coolers, this spring moves and opens a valve in the drive allowing the fluid to move into the clutch portion of the drive making it go faster. Usually there is a tab on this spring that is sort of glued in place - it is what Eaton uses to calibrate the drive to the correct engagement temperature. You can try deflectign that tab to essentially bias the spring so that it takes less spring motion to open the internal valve. I have even seen where the glue is completely gone and some type of setscrew arrangement is used to make this adjustment to the tab. Be careful, it doesn't take much of an adjustment to make a big difference.

If this doesn't work, and you are deadset against spending the money on the overpriced JD drive, you could try going for a OTR truck drive that is basically on or off and is activited by air pressure. You could then put a switch in the tractor cab and make your own decision as to when the fan gets turned on. This doesn't seem like to good of an alternative, but it is a possibility.

I do think JD does have a set of lockout straps for this fan drive, but I can't find them in the JD parts system. That would make the tractor eat some fuel and make more noise, but it would stay cool.
Chris

Chris
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John Burns
Posted 4/25/2008 18:08 (#365213 - in reply to #364804)
Subject: Interesting article on direct drive, viscous drive, and on/off



Pittsburg, Kansas

Here is an interesting article on the fuel savings in over the road trucks using direct drive fans, viscous fans and on/off fan drives.

Fuel savings were significant even at cheaper Diesel prices. On/off were the best by far, at least for truck service.

John



Edited by John Burns 4/25/2008 18:28
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John Burns
Posted 4/25/2008 18:28 (#365224 - in reply to #365119)
Subject: Re: Viscous fan drive JD9300 - pretty sure this time it is the drive



Pittsburg, Kansas

I noticed the bi-metallic strip and came to the assumption it rotated an internal valve to close off or open up orifices to either lock up the torque converter more or let it freewheel.

I think maybe the problem might be more like there is a lack of fluid, like some of it has leaked out over time. I see no oil residue on the drive but the previous owner I think pressure washed things pretty often. One other poster suggested drilling a hole and replacing lost fluid and that would probably work. Thing of it is, I really do not want to see the fan go through the radiator and the bearings on this unit are showing a little side to side play.

The reason I think it is lack of fluid is when it is working it works fine. Then all of the sudden it will just not engage. Idle the engine down and wait a little bit and can hear the drive slowly pick up fan speed and then I can go back to work and the fan will be running full (or thereabouts) speed. I think by slowing the engine down, it lets the limited fluid left to seek where ever it needs to be to work. That's my theory anyway.

All this is a moot point for this tractor anyway. I already ordered the drive and it may be installed by now (been terribly sic today and didn't go into the shop). What I would like is to find an internet site or a big truck parts outlet that could cross reference the Eaton number cast into the drive housing and find them about half price of going through Deere. With bearing failure causing major radiator damage and down time probably would never modify an old one unless for a short time to get by while waiting on parts to arrive. 

Thanks for all the ideas.

John 

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John Burns
Posted 4/25/2008 18:34 (#365227 - in reply to #364807)
Subject: RE: you can drill a hole in them and fill them with silican



Pittsburg, Kansas

I think that is the problem with this one, loss of oil. I think there is just barely enough oil to work most of the time. I think this is why when I idle the engine down in a half minute or so can hear the fan start to spool up, then it is good to go for a while.

Problem is the bearings were showing a little looseness anyway and do not want to risk bearing failure. Radiator I'm sure cost more than the fan drive. The adding oil trick might be a good alternative if for some reason parts were back ordered.

Really would just like to find a source other than Deere. Usually a person can take the highest available retail price he can find from an auto parts store, double it, and that is about where Deere is. Based on that, this $1300 drive probably ought to sell for about $600.

john



Edited by John Burns 4/25/2008 18:36
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KelB
Posted 4/25/2008 19:11 (#365244 - in reply to #365227)
Subject: you will see some movement at the fan tip



Ayr Queensland Australia 4807
which is ok check it with another machine
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Badger
Posted 4/26/2008 08:59 (#365655 - in reply to #365213)
Subject: Re: Viscous fan drive JD9300


Huntley Montana
The differance in a road truck & a farm tractor is the truck has air being forced into the raditor when working. The tractor very seldom has air forced through the raditor when working. I dought if you would see very much differance in the field.
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John Burns
Posted 4/26/2008 21:25 (#366117 - in reply to #365655)
Subject: Re: Viscous fan drive JD9300



Pittsburg, Kansas

I suspect you are right.

One thing I hate about the on/off fan clutches on trucks is that they automatically kick on every time the ac turns on. We have instructed our drivers to shut off the AC when they pull into a field (which was not a particularly popular order during wheat harvest) because when that fan kicks on it pulls so much air it stirs up debris all over the place and plugs up the radiators.

John 

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mufffarms
Posted 4/1/2025 07:16 (#11169931 - in reply to #364908)
Subject: RE: lock out the viscous fan drive?


was your 9000 series over heating all the time when pull anything? I got a 9300 pulling 3000tm about 8mph seems to get on the high part of the green. I was wondering if a new fan hub would fix my problem.
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