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US total corn stocks disappearance ("where's the beef?")
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JonSCKs
Posted 2/26/2016 06:56 (#5138356 - in reply to #5138169)
Subject: Shrink?


At the elevator I worked at we always took off 1/2 of 1% of the grain that we turned per month.. so with stocks at 14.26 byn bushels.. each turn would amount to..  71 myn bushels.. field to elevator..1.. turn it..2.. load it out..3.. to terminal.. 4.. etc.. probably turns an average of 4..5..6 times if 5 then the amount of grain turned to dust would be 5 x 71 = 355 myn bushels..  There's no place for shrink in the WASDE.. but we all know that it occurs.

After the WASDE report USDA updates it's yearbook which gives us usage by quarter for corn.. here it is.

 http://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/feed-grains-database/feed-gra...  )

Table 4--Corn: Supply and disappearance (million bushels)
Mkt year and qtr 1/SupplyDisappearance 
 Domestic use  
Beginning stocksProductionImportsTotal supply 2/Food, alcohol, and industrial useSeed useFeed and residual useTotal domestic use 2/ExportsTotal disappearance 2/Ending stocks
2010/11Q1 Sep-Nov1,70812,4255.3214,1381,582 2,0473,6304524,08210,057
Q2 Dec-Feb10,057 8.4610,0651,577 1,5623,1394033,5426,523
Q3 Mar-May6,523 10.386,5341,61820.247152,3535102,8633,670
Q4 Jun-Aug3,670 3.503,6741,6252.764522,0804662,5461,128
MY Sep-Aug1,70812,42527.6714,1616,40323.004,77711,2021,83113,0331,128
            
2011/12Q1 Sep-Nov1,12812,3144.0613,4461,611 1,7823,3934063,7999,647
Q2 Dec-Feb9,647 3.939,6511,637 1,5463,1834443,6276,023
Q3 Mar-May6,023 10.676,0341,60223.578622,4883982,8863,148
Q4 Jun-Aug3,148 10.713,1591,5500.963281,8792912,170989
MY Sep-Aug1,12812,31429.3713,4716,40024.534,51910,9431,53912,482989
            
2012/13Q1 Sep-Nov98910,75534.7911,7791,466 2,0603,5252213,7468,033
Q2 Dec-Feb8,033 45.438,0781,430 1,0872,5171612,6785,400
Q3 Mar-May5,400 40.185,4401,54522.379212,4881862,6742,766
Q4 Jun-Aug2,766 39.552,8061,5732.222471,8221621,985821
MY Sep-Aug98910,755159.9511,9046,01324.584,31510,35373011,083821
            
2013/14Q1 Sep-Nov82113,82914.5314,6651,550 2,3123,8623504,21210,453
Q2 Dec-Feb10,453 6.5710,4591,602 1,4593,0613903,4517,008
Q3 Mar-May7,008 8.587,0171,64221.718652,5296363,1653,852
Q4 Jun-Aug3,852 6.123,8581,6761.224042,0815442,6261,232
MY Sep-Aug82113,82935.7914,6866,47122.935,04011,5341,92013,4541,232
            
2014/15Q1 Sep-Nov1,23214,2165.0015,4521,615 2,2253,8404014,24111,211
Q2 Dec-Feb11,211 5.9111,2171,625 1,4383,0634043,4677,750
Q3 Mar-May7,750 9.977,7601,63821.421,1112,7715363,3074,453
Q4 Jun-Aug4,453 10.774,4641,6681.105412,2105232,7331,731
MY Sep-Aug1,23214,21631.6615,4796,54622.525,31511,8831,86413,7481,731
            
2015/16Q1 Sep-Nov1,73113,60112.8815,3451,635 2,1953,8303034,13411,212
MY Sep-Aug1,73113,60150.0015,3826,57222.905,30011,8951,65013,5451,837
            
1/ September-August.  Latest data may be preliminary or projected.
2/ Total may not add due to rounding.
Source: USDA, World Agricultural Outlook Board, World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates and supporting materials.
Date run: 2/10/2016

 

From an earlier post.. ( http://talk.newagtalk.com/forums/thread-view.asp?tid=605558&pos... )   I built this burn table..  It needs to be updated.. which I do not have time for but.. you get the idea.

 I cross referenced the WASDE above with the expected Farmer Marketing percentages by month from the MYA updates at KSU..

 http://www.agmanager.info/crops/insurance/risk_mgt/rm_pdf14/AB_Est-...  )

to build this burn table by quarter..

 2015/16 US Corn Burn rate by Quarter
Stocks1731  
Production13601  
          Carry In/Stocks
 % Farmer Sales FoodFeedExportsTotal DemandImports1731 
  bushelsby quarterAlcohol       
Sept0.0761033.7 Industrial   Farmer Sales  
Oct0.1371863.3 and seed   minus Demand  
Nov0.1121523.3         
   4420.3163521953034133287.312.92031.2 
Dec0.0881196.9         
Jan0.1441958.5  ???        
Feb0.0741006.5  ???        
   4161.9164014304153485676.911.02719.1 
Mar0.0831128.9         
Apr0.057775.3         
May0.049666.4         
   2570.6165511255003280-709.49.02018.7 
June0.064870.5         
July0.063856.9         
Aug0.053720.9         
   2448.216405504822672-223.87.11802.0 
  13601.0         
    65705300170013570 40.0  

 

So as you can see looking at the farmer selling minus demand column the first two quarters show where farmer selling exceeds usage and commercials should be able to accumulate stocks..  However, the final quarters reverse and Hedged inventory comes out to meet demand.  

Caution.. the MYA farmer ESTIMATES are historical averages (or however KSU comes up with them from NASS..) and they can change.. this is WHAT is affecting basis from a NATIONAL perspective.. 

Obviously we know that THIS YEAR a lot of the bushels are in in the Upper Midwest.. that need to make their way to the Eastern Cornbelt and South into Broiler country (Arkansas.. etc) as well as for export to NOLA.  So if we did this by a regional basis we could add some more color to the situation. 

Storing a big crop will incur shrinkage.. as noted above.. and farmers have been holding fairly tight.. as we go into the weather markets.. commercials will still need to source bushels.


edit add: I suspect that the WASDE reconciles it's shrink over Crop size.. (2010) and feed usage and OTHER.. etc.. but it gets buried in the numbers...  ???



Edited by JonSCKs 2/26/2016 06:58
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